Critical theory of education for learning taxation in the training of public accountants
Abstract
This article analyzes the importance of teaching theory for the meaningful learning of taxation, in order to empower public accountants based on training based on self-reflection, critical appraisal and development of competencies for the discussion and understanding of the object of study of the tax area. A qualitative approach was used and a hermeneutical-dialectical methodological criterion was required; Through a shared analysis with teachers and students of public accounting programs of universities in the department of Quindío, to generate a dialogue about the state of the tax area taught in the curricula that allow an interpretation, categorization and critical understanding. In addition, it has the responsibility of responding and solving the various problems with the understanding of tax regulations, which do not respond to the interests of the different taxpayers and many times are in contradiction with the internal policies of the country, the principles of the taxation and the same tax advisers. It is concluded that there is a need to integrate within the study plans of public accounting programs a course in legal hermeneutics that contributes to the understanding of the substantial and procedural rules of the tax system.
Downloads
References
Bleicher, J. (1980). Contemporary Hermeneutics (K. Paul (ed.)). Routledge.
Cea, M. (2001). Metodología cuantitativa. Estrategias y técnicas de investigación social (3a Reimpre). Editorial Síntesis S.A.
Edgar, A. (2006). Habermas: The Key Concepts. Routledge.
Fajardo, C., Santa, L. & Suarez, D. (2013). Regulación Fiscal del Impuesto de Renta en Colombia. Editorial Kinesis.
Finlayson, J. (2005). Habermas: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford University Press.
Freire, P. (1967). La educación como práctica de la libertad, Siglo XXI. Montevideo.
Gadamer, H.-G. (2001). Verdad y método. Ediciones Sígueme S.A.
Girowx, H. (1992). Los profesores como intelectuales. Hacia una pedagogía critica del aprendizaje. Revista Complutense de Educación, 3(1), 285. https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/RCED/article/view/RCED9292110285A
Gómez, L., & Peñaloza, G. (2014). Didáctica y comunicación: Aportes de Habermas a la educación. Praxis & Saber, 5(9), 13–29. https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/praxis_saber/article/view/2991
Habermas, J. (1984). The Theory of Communicative Action, Volume 1: Reason and the Rationalization of Society (T. McCarthy (ed.)). Beacon Press.
Hammer, E. (2019). Habermas and Ordinary Language Philosophy. In The Routledge Companion to the Frankfurt School (P. E. Gordon, A. Honneth, & E. Hammer (eds.)). Routledge.
Henning, C. (2018). Jürgen Habermas: Against Obstacles to Public Debates. In The SAGE Handbook of Frankfurt School Critical Theory, Volume 1 (B. Best, W. Bonefeld, & C. O’Kane (eds.)). SAGE.
MacEratini, A. (2020). Democracy and Language in Jürgen Habermas’s Discourse Theory. Studies in Logic, Grammar and Rhetoric, 59(1), 7–25. https://doi.org/10.2478/slgr-2019-0026
Martínez, D. (2020). Morality and legitimacy in Jürgen Habermas’s critical theory: Normativity, recognition and solidarity [Moralidad y legitimidad en la teoría crítica de Jürgen Habermas: Normatividad, reconocimiento y solidaridad]. Izquierdas, 49, 3448–3462.
Mejía, O. (2014). Elementos para una hermenéutica crítica: una introducción al problema del método en las ciencias sociales y el derecho. Pensamiento Jurídico, 39, 15–53. https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/peju/article/download/45229/_3/0
Muñoz-Gaviria, D. (2017). La educación como práctica de la libertad: una lectura antropológico pedagógica al pensamiento de Paulo Freire. Revista Kavilando, 9(1), 26–41. https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=6110073
Navarro-Salcedo, W. (2004). Teoría crítica de la educación. Paideia Surcolombiana, 11, 75–84. https://doi.org/10.25054/01240307.1046
Noguera, J. (1996). La teoria critica: de Frankfurt a Habermas. Una traducción de la teoría de la acción comunicativa a la sociología. Papers, 50, 133–153. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/39002078.pdf
Orozco, L. (1999). La formación integral: Mito y leyenda. Ediciones Tercer Mundo.
Ortega, C. (2020). Social pathologies and ideologies in light of Jürgen Habermas: a new interpretation of the thesis of colonisation. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 7(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-020-00563-2
Payrow, O. (2003). Democracy, Power, and Legitimacy: The Critical Theory of Jürgen Habermas. University of Toronto Press.
Piza, J. (2014). La función de fiscalización tributaria en Colombia. Revista de Derecho Fiscal, 7, 231–277. https://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/fiscal/article/download/3934/4227/
Puente, F. (2005). Educación de la libertad. Padres Y Maestros / Journal of Parents and Teachers, 293, 1–35. http://www.educacionsalta.com.ar/files/archivos/bibliotecas/3/eccbc87e4b5ce2fe28308fd9f2a7baf3.pdf
Ramírez-Bravo, R. (2008). La pedagogía crítica Una manera ética de generar procesos educativos. Revista Folios, 28, 108–119. https://doi.org/10.17227/01234870.28folios108.119
Ricoeur, P. (1985). Hermenéutica y Acción. Editorial Docencia.
Rodríguez, G., Gómez, J., & Gil, J. (1996). Métodos de la investigación cualitativa. Ediciones ALJIBE.
Rueda, P. & Vilarroel, I. (1992). El método Hermenéutico-Dialéctico una estrategia para las ciencias de la conducta. Revista Ciencias de La Educación, 3(5). http://servicio.bc.uc.edu.ve/educacion/revista/a3n5/3-5-4.pdf
Santa, L. M., Fajardo, C. L., & Macías, V. H. (2017). Modelo de enseñanzaaprendizaje por capacidades y competencias en la formación de administradores de empresas. Lúmina, 18, 110–134.
Saunders, M., Lewis, P. & Thornhill, A. (2016). Research Methods for Business Students (Seventh ed). Pearson Education Limited.
Stewart, E. & Hartmann, D. (2020). The New Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere. Sociological Theory, 38(2), 170–191. https://doi.org/10.1177/0735275120926205
Strauss, A. & Corbin, J. (2002). Bases de la investigación cualitativa. Técnicas y procedimientos para desarrollar la teoría fundamentada. Editorial Universidad de Antioquia.
Ul-Haq, S. (2020). Spiritual development and meaningful work: a Habermasian critique. Human Resource Development International, 23(2), 125–145. https://doi.org/10.1080/13678868.2019.1679570

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The Colombian Journal of Accounting is open access and does not charge for the delivery of the articles, the editorial process and the publication. It can be consulted freely, without the requirement of registration, subscription or payment. The authors of the articles are creditors of all the authors' rights and retain the publication rights without restrictions. The author and third parties are allowed to read, download, copy, reproduce, distribute, communicate and create from the article, as long as the credit is attributed to the author(s), the initial publication is recognized in the Colombian Journal of Accounting and for non-commercial purposes. This journal provides free access to its content under the principle of making research available to the public free of charge, which fosters a greater exchange of global knowledge.

All the papers is licenced by Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0.
